Date
19 November 2024

Build whanaungatanga

Partner with ākonga and their whānau so you can understand and respond to the student’s learning needs.

On this page:

Promote and protect languages and cultures

Promote and protect languages and cultures

Language and culture are inseparable. Enhance the sense of identity, belonging and wellbeing of ākonga by connecting with the student’s first language and actively promoting te reo Māori.

The languages and symbols of children’s own and other cultures are promoted and protected.

Ko te whakatipuranga tēnei o te reo. Mā roto i tēnei ka tipu te mana tangata me te oranga nui.

Connect with culturally sustaining frameworks

Connect with culturally sustaining frameworks

Learn from whānau using culturally sustaining frameworks. Understand how to meet hauora or wellbeing and learning needs.

For example use dimensions from the Māori health model, Te Whare Tapa Whā 


Taha Whānau - family, people and relationships

  • whānau, friends, iwi and hapū
  • cultural, religious, social and recreational connections
  • professionals working with the family

Taha Wairua - spiritual well being or life force

  • spiritually strengthening aspects for example faith, being in nature, creative activities and meditation  
  • special interests
  • hopes and priorities for ākonga and whānau

Taha Tinana - physical wellbeing

  • physical activity and recreation preferences
  • sensory challenges
  • medications and allergies

Taha Hinengaro - mental and emotional wellbeing

  • strengths and talents
  • dislikes, what can upset them 
  • signs that the student is beginning to feel upset or anxious
  • strategies used to calm students

Whenua - connection to the land and environment

  • important places
  • Iwi and hapū maunga - mountains and awa - rivers
  • interests in the environment, plants and animals
  • connections to people and ancestors.

Successful home-school partnerships

Successful home-school partnerships

Build a partnership that has a clear focus on students’ learning, where everyone can make positive and active contributions that benefit learning.

Build respectful and reciprocal relationships

Build respectful and reciprocal relationships

He Pikorua Learning Support Practice framework begins with whanaungatanga, building connections.

Trusting relationships between kaiako, whānau and ākonga provide opportunities to explore what is important, share aspirations and have difficult conversations where necessary.

Build connections by:

  • empowering others
  • building staff capability
  • gaining informed consent
  • information sharing
  • exploring aspirations and goals
  • negotiating roles and expectations.

Adapted from: He Pikorua – Whakawhanaungatanga, Build Connections

Involve family and whānau

Involve family and whānau

“We talk, we meet, we listen”.

Educators talk about engaging with and welcoming Pacific families and whānau using a Tapasā approach.

Commit to understanding ākonga

Commit to understanding ākonga

Hamish describes the positive impact of being “known” by his teacher.

He also reflects on the impact of being invisible.

Next steps

More suggestions for implementing the strategy “Identify needs and how to provide support”:

Return to the guide “Speech, Language and Communication”

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