Teach stress management, anxiety and coping skills
Suggestion for implementing the strategy ‘Support emotional wellbeing and positive mental health’
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Support self-advocacy
Support self-advocacy
Provide students with the language to describe their triggers and also to advocate for what they need.
Invite students to give you feedback on useful teacher strategies.
Teach positive self talk
Teach positive self talk
When a student approaches a situation that they may perceive as difficult or challenging, they can repeat to themselves a mantra or phrase to remind or encourage them towards the desired behaviour.
This strategy can increase feelings of calmness and increase confidence. It is particularly effective when paired with a breathing technique such as box breathing.
Explore example mantras for social situations, starting a task, starting the school day, test taking, transitions. Plus a blank template so students can create their own mantras or phrases.
Teach deep breathing exercises
Teach deep breathing exercises
Deep breathing exercises can help a student calm down by focusing on the here and now.
They redirect the mind away from anxiety-provoking events from the past or fears of what might happen in the future.
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Use the 5-point scale for anxiety
Use the 5-point scale for anxiety
Introduce the 5-point scale to teach social and emotional skills through a systems approach.
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Self-assessment
Self-assessment
Are these strategies emerging, partly in place, or established in your practice?
Illustrate your response with examples from your own teaching.
- There are scaffolds and tools available to support self-regulated behaviour.
- I acknowledge students when they demonstrate self-regulation (for example, waiting their turn, sharing with others, using a strategy to calm down).
- I explicitly teach and model self-management strategies.
- Students receive feedback for using the strategies.
- I regularly check in on students, giving supportive feedback that builds their view of themselves as active learners.
Source: PB4L: Teaching for Positive Behaviour self assessment tool (opens in a new tab/window)
Useful resources
Useful resources
Break cards
Break cards enable students to tell adults they need a break. Discuss and agree boundaries and expectations around how to use break cards. Three, free, downloadable break card options.
Publisher: Teachers Pay Teachers
Self-coaching
Explanation of a technique for students to use by repeating words to provide calm and focus, especially in challenging situations.
Publisher: Goalbook
Pause, breathe, smile mindfulness in schools
A researched based mindfulness programme developed for New Zealand schools and endorsed by the Mental Health Foundation of New Zealand.
Publisher: Mindfulness Education Group
Next steps
More suggestions for implementing the strategy “Support emotional wellbeing and positive mental health”:
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Anticipate, monitor, and plan for responding to child stress
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Current page Teach stress management, anxiety and coping skills
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Teach how to recognise emotions and options for expressing feelings
Return to the guide “Behaviour and learning”
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Guide to Index of the guide: Behaviour and learning
Understand:
- Understanding behaviour
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Understanding how to respond to problem behaviourShow suggestions for Understanding how to respond to problem behaviour
Strategies for action:
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Foster positive relationships and partnershipsShow suggestions for Foster positive relationships and partnerships
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Collaboratively develop a safe and caring culture and climateShow suggestions for Collaboratively develop a safe and caring culture and climate
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Supporting language and communication skillsShow suggestions for Supporting language and communication skills
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Support emotional wellbeing and positive mental healthShow suggestions for Support emotional wellbeing and positive mental health
- Anticipate, monitor, and plan for responding to child stress
- Strengthen student identity
- Teach stress management, anxiety and coping skills
- Offer relaxation options and downtime activities
- Teach how to recognise emotions and options for expressing feelings
- Providing support following traumatic experiences
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Enable access and participation in learningShow suggestions for Enable access and participation in learning
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Respond safely to challenging situationsShow suggestions for Respond safely to challenging situations